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Understanding the Threat of Ice Dams in Alaska

What are Ice Dams

As a homeowner in Anchorage, you're no stranger to the challenges of ice dams. These stubborn ridges of ice form along roof edges and can cause serious property damage, leading to costly repairs and ongoing headaches.

But what exactly causes ice dams — and why are they such a persistent threat in Alaska’s harsh climate?

What Is an Ice Dam?
An ice dam is a barrier of ice that blocks melting snow from draining off your roof. The trapped water can seep into your home, causing serious damage to walls, ceilings, floors, insulation, and more.
In Anchorage’s harsh winters, ice dams are a common problem—especially for owners of older homes. It’s essential to recognize and address them early to avoid costly repairs.
Have more questions? Contact us today — we’re here to help.

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True: Ice dams can form even with minimal snow on your roof. Even a dusting of snow can create ice dams, as it takes very little moisture for them to form.

  1. False: Gutters are a contributing factor to ice dam formation. Gutters have nothing to do with ice dams forming. Homes without gutters can still experience ice dams.

  2. True: Gutter systems can be damaged by the weight of ice dams. Gutter ice, caused by ice dams, can weigh around 60 pounds per cubic foot, which can damage or pull down gutters not designed to handle such heavy loads.

  3. False: More insulation is always better for preventing ice dams. Improperly installed insulation that inhibits proper ventilation can be just as bad as under-insulation when it comes to ice dams.

  4. False: Ice dams are always visible from the ground. Some ice dams can form in areas like skylights, roof pans, valleys, and dormers, making them difficult to spot from the ground level.

  5. False: Using salt-filled socks or tubes is a safe way to remove ice dams. Using corrosive substances like rock salt or calcium chloride in socks or tubes can damage roofs, gutters, flashings, and plant life, making it a risky approach.

  6. True: Ice dams should be removed using steam. Steam is strongly recommended to remove roof and gutter ice, as other methods like picks and hammers can cause significant damage to the roof.

  7. False: Thin ice dams are not a concern. Even ice dams as thin as one inch can cause problems, particularly on low-pitched roofs.

  8. False: Leaks caused by ice dams are immediately visible. Water from ice dams may travel within wall and ceiling cavities before finding a path to escape, meaning leaks may not be immediately apparent.

Ice Dams True or False ?

  1. Your home has had ice dams in the past.

  2. You see roof ice - icicles forming on the edge of the roof or off the front of the gutter.

  3. Ice is coming through the soffit.

  4. Ice is forming behind the gutters (if present).

  5. You spot ice or water on the exterior wall.

  6. You notice water coming through the frame of a door or window.

Six Warning Signs Ice Dams:

Keep in mind, if you see water on an interior wall or ceiling, and it corresponds with any of the warning signs above, you most likely have an active ice dam problem that requires immediate attention.

Don't wait until the damage becomes severe. If you identify any of these telltale signs, it's time to take action to prevent further issues. The best and most affordable time to preventive dams is in the summer months, when heat cable installation is faster and straight forward.  Contact the ice dam experts at Roof Guard today to schedule an evaluation and get ahead of the problem.

GET IN TOUCH

Tel. 1 (907) 416-5802
office@roofguardalaska.com
2805 Wisconsin street apt, 4 

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